Janet G. McCallen        
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Value of Circle

Value of Circle - Interview with Nancy Johnson

July 7, 2004

Nancy J. Johnson, CFP®, is a member of the Board of Directors of the Financial Planning Association.  When Nancy joined the FPA Board in 2002, it was just learning how to use Circle process.  Nancy initially described herself as a “black and white” thinker, and was leery of Circle process and what the FPA Board was trying to accomplish with it.  I was FPA’s CEO and executive director until January 2004.  In June 2003, FPA’s president-elect and I attended a Circle Practicum to enhance our Circle skills.  I recently interviewed Nancy on her experience with Circle

What was your first experience of Circle process?  How did you feel about it?

My first experience was a Board meeting where I wasn’t really a board member yet, I was there to observe and learn.  It [Circle process] was still new to the Board, and it was very new to me.  It seemed weird, because there wasn’t a table.  That bothered me more in thinking about it ahead of time than it did when I got there.  It was the Board’s first meeting since being together on September 11th and there were lots of emotions in the group. The Circle  seemed to help promote the closeness of the group as we shared our feelings – probably more so than would have happened in a typical Board environment.

Tell me more about your experience and what you learned.

What I got to that first meeting… when I came in, I didn’t know what to expect.  What I had heard about how the Board met seemed touchy-feely for a Board meeting.  And the Board was just learning about Circle.  People weren’t real sure how to… it was still confused.  We didn’t have someone to get us started.  When it turned around to me – started to feel like it was really working -  was when we had Christina [Baldwin, author of Calling the Circle, facilitate].  That’s when it started to flow.  Before, people weren’t really sure what to do next.  When to go to the next topic, when a topic was closed, since we didn’t really have many motions or votes.  Christina helped us learn to name consensus, even to use “thumb votes” to make sure how everyone feels.

We learned not to go off and have bitch sessions after the meeting; if something bothers you, say it in the group.  Don’t try to push your agenda with buddies when you leave the room.

Using small groups occasionally helped pick up the pace.  Also, we started using Open Space Technology at the end of the meeting every time, so that if you had something to talk about you had the opportunity.  And those items become agenda items, and the board is in control of it.  It felt more like an open agenda, which tied back into the Circle.

How do you feel about Circle process now?

I think it’s phenomenal. We get to the heart of an issue more quickly than a traditional board.  We hear from more people than we would around a table.  People are willing to share their feelings more quickly, because of the check-in and check-out.  People are more willing to be open and honest.  The tone we establish during check-in, of fully showing up as whole people, just carries through.  We say things we might not have said otherwise.  The group has the benefit of more perspectives, more honesty, than it would otherwise, and that helps us make better decisions.

It still can be frustrating – but for shorter periods of time than it was originally.  I saw it break down badly once for an hour, and that helped me realize how well it works when it’s working properly.

Why do you feel Circle process is valuable to a Board like FPA’s?

Because we’re not a doing board, we’re a board that focuses on strategic thinking and visionary thinking.  The Circle allows us to get to that quicker than in a board room setting.  It gives people the comfort level to lay it out, whatever they’re thinking, even if they’re not sure that it’s the right thing to say.  We have a much greater comfort level than I have seen in a regular board setting.  When we are sitting in our circle and discussing a difficult or emotional topic, we get to the heart of the topic, and at the end of the discussion, however long that takes, I always feel like we made the right decision.  One person didn’t sway or control it.  We got to the heart of the matter.  I never feel like a decision has been pushed down my throat, by the leaders or anyone else.  It makes a difference in how we leave the meeting and talk about it, how we support the decisions we make. 

You rarely walk out of the meeting with a lot of smaller groups complaining about what happened.  You reached a consensus, and most people in the room feel comfortable and are okay with moving forward.  Sometimes you walk out of there, and you know you didn’t reach a decision.  At the beginning that was frustrating for us, especially for me.  And the topic simmers in the time between meetings, and the next time you come back to that topic, it becomes easier to get to a consensus.  You get there quicker.  The previous conversation wasn’t wasted.  I have faith in that now.

I feel less personally attached to the outcome.  When I leave the board room, after we’re done reaching a decision that I was hesitant about or adamantly opposed to, I’m not opposed to it anymore, or I feel better about it.  I feel like I have the right and freedom to say what’s on my mind; I get to state my opinions and my feelings.  Some times it’s pure feelings.  That’s really important.  For visioning, especially, feelings can be very important, more important than facts.  I feel more like I was involved in the decision, even if I didn’t want it originally. I don’t walk out angry and frustrated.  I feel heard – listened to.  That’s huge.

If you could share a message with folks who are skeptical about whether their group should use Circle process, what would it be?

Be open.  Be open to the process and be willing to give it time.  You won’t be in the perfect place immediately.  You have to work at it.  You’ll have days where you think it doesn’t work.  In the long run, it will make you such a stronger group, because all your members will feel heard, will have expressed their thoughts, and you’ll arrive at better decisions as a group than if a few people are pushing or leading a decision.  It can be hard for leaders, because their agenda can be taken away from them.  They have less position power in a Circle than a traditional Board.  The entire group is exercising leadership in a Circle.

Let’s imagine I’m a task-oriented person on a Board which has decided to try Circle.  What is your advice to me?

If their board isn’t task oriented, that person would be frustrated anyway.  They need to learn to believe they’re moving forward as a board, even if they don’t feel they’re accomplishing X # of tasks.  Not having a true agenda in front of a task‑oriented person blows your mind.  Two days with no formal agenda?  Oh, God!  I learned to not expect certain things – to go in open.  To not put my expectations on the group.  I got more relaxed, and I was more comfortable with the process, because I wasn’t sitting there with my agenda, waiting for them to get through it.  And what we accomplish is phenomenal.

What do you most appreciate about Circle process?

Honesty.  Safety.  There’s safety there.  Because we have gotten our Circle to the point where it’s a very safe environment.  You can say something that might be contrary, or off the wall, or personal, but the group will not hold it against you or look at you funny.  It opens the whole group up, not just one or two people, to say whatever is on their minds.  Circle is a big reason why I have the comfort level to consider running for President.  Because the circle will hold the responsibility, and all I have to do is help create the safe container for the group to be in the conversation.  In Circle, the entire group is exercising leadership.

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Last modified: 12/30/05